Study on Microsc-site Selection for Offshore Wind Farm
罗晓健LUO Xiao-jian;兰新阳LAN Xin-yang;穆欢MU Huan;屈衡QUHeng
(中国石油集团海洋工程有限公司,北京100028 )
( CNPC Offshore Engineering Company Limited , Beijing 100028,China)
摘要:海上风场微观选址受海域水深、地质条件、输电线路、尾流影响,施工安装、交通运输因素影响,微观选址优劣对海上风电场运行效益影响巨大,微观选址应在满足资源开发利用、生态与环境保护的前提下,尽量提升发电量,提高风场收益,以海上风电场开发为例,论述海上风电场尾流影响,总结归纳了海上风场微观选址主要流程及方法,为类似风电场开发、设计及建设提供了参考和指导.
Abstract:'The micro-site selection of offshore wind farms is affected by water depth, geological conditions, electric transmission lines,wake effectl, installation,transportation ect. The micro-site selection result has a great impact on the operation efficiency of ofishore windfarms. The micro-sie selection plan should maximize the power generation and increase the wind farm efficiency on the premise of meetingthe requirements of resource development, ecological and environmental protection.Taking the development of an offshore wind farm as anexample, this paper analyzes the wake effect of ofishore wind fam, summarizes the main processes and methods of micro-site selection, andprovides reference and guidance for the development, design and construction of similar project.
关键词:海上风电场;风电机组;微观选址;尾流影响;发电量
Key words: offshore wind farm; wind turbine; micro-site selection; wake effect; power generation
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