Comparative Study of the Economics of Nuclear Power and Other Forms of Power Generation
李昊 LI Hao；李文安 LI Wen-an
（中国核电工程有限公司，北京 100037）
（China Nuclear Power Engineering Co.，Ltd.，Beijing 100037，China）
摘要：基于单位千瓦造价和成本电价两大经济指标，从实证角度深入对比分析了国内外核电与其他发电形式的经济性，全面了解当前各类发电形式的建造成本、平准化电价或实际上网电价，直观反映各类发电形式在经济性上的优劣，指出核电当前面临的市场形势，从技术经济角度对核电建设提出建议。
Abstract: Based on the two economic indicators of cost per kilowatt and cost electricity price, the economics of nuclear power and other forms of power generation at home and abroad are compared and analyzed in depth from the empirical perspective, so as to get a comprehensive understanding of the construction cost, levelized cost of electricity or actual grid electricity price of the various forms of power generation at present. It reflects the economic advantages and disadvantages of various forms of power generation, points out the current market situation faced by nuclear power, and puts forward suggestions on the construction of nuclear power from a techno-economic point of view.
关键词：核电；经济性分析；单位千瓦造价；成本电价
Key words: nuclear power；economics analysis；cost per kilowatt；cost electricity price
中图分类号：TM623 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-4311（2024）30-039-03 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-4311.2024.30.012
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